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notes to the Consolidated financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2014

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

11.

Property, plant and equipment

   
     

11.1

Freehold land and buildings

   
        Cost    
589 920  504 886      Balance at the beginning of the year 679  679 
179 242  82 292      Additions capitalised    
(13 117) –      Government grant received    
25 238  11 027      Acquisition of subsidiary    
(6 757) (3 274)     Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale    
–  (2)     Disposals    
–  (5 009)     Transfer to investment property    
774 526  589 920      Balance at the end of the year 679  679 
        Accumulated depreciation and impairment    
(180 901) (168 584)     Balance at the beginning of the year (14) (13)
(18 145) (15 531)     Depreciation for the year (1) (1)
(40) –      Impairment    
–      Disposals    
–  2 940      Transfer to investment property    
–  (1 695)     Acquisition of subsidiary    
4 092  1 969      Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale    
(194 993) (180 901)     Balance at the end of the year (15) (14)
        Carrying amounts    
409 019  336 302      Balance at the beginning of the year 665  666 
579 533  409 019      Balance at the end of the year 664  665 
     

11.2 

Leasehold properties

   
        Cost    
26 956  21 532      Balance at the beginning of the year    
1 464  3 613      Additions capitalised    
1 345  1 811      Foreign exchange differences    
29 765  26 956      Balance at the end of the year    
        Accumulated depreciation and impairment    
(3 038) (2 219)     Balance at the beginning of the year    
(768) (633)     Depreciation for the year    
(150) (186)     Foreign exchange differences    
(3 956) (3 038)     Balance at the end of the year    
        Carrying amounts    
23 918  19 313      Balance at the beginning of the year    
25 809  23 918      Balance at the end of the year    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
     

11.3 

Plant, equipment and vehicles

   
        Cost    
1 515 344  1 222 729      Balance at the beginning of the year –  65 
290 037  306 960      Additions capitalised    
(18 989) –      Government grant received    
33 207  25 164      Acquisition of subsidiary    
(56 323) (42 675)     Disposals –  (65)
(3 301) –      Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale    
2 589  3 166      Foreign exchange translations    
1 762 564  1 515 344      Balance at the end of the year –  – 
        Accumulated depreciation and impairment    
(625 250) (562 052)     Balance at the beginning of the year –  (65)
(94 012) (77 849)     Depreciation for the year    
(11 875) (3 803)     Impairment –  – 
–  (19 988)     Acquisition of subsidiary    
50 166  38 828      Disposals –  65 
2 550  –      Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale –  – 
(466) (386)     Foreign exchange translations    
(678 887) (625 250)     Balance at the end of the year –  – 
        Carrying amounts    
890 094  660 677      Balance at the beginning of the year –  – 
1 083 677  890 094      Balance at the end of the year –  – 

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013 R’000       2014
R’000
2013
R’000
     

11.4 

Total property, plant and equipment

   
        Cost    
2 132 220  1 749 147      Balance at the beginning of the year 679  744 
470 743  392 865      Additions capitalised    
(32 106) –      Government grants received    
(10 058) (3 274)     Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale    
58 445  36 191      Acquisition of subsidiary    
(56 323) (42 677)     Disposals –  (65)
3 934  4 977      Foreign exchange translations    
–  (5 009)     Transfer to investment property    
2 566 855  2 132 220      Balance at the end of the year 679  679 
        Accumulated depreciation and impairment    
(809 189) (732 855)     Balance at the beginning of the year (14) (78)
(112 925) (94 013)     Depreciation for the year (1) (1)
(11 915) (3 803)     Impairment –  – 
6 642  1 969      Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale    
–  (21 683)     Acquisition of subsidiary    
–  2 940      Transfer to investment property    
50 168  38 828      Disposals –  65 
(617) (572)     Foreign exchange translations    
(877 836) (809 189)     Balance at the end of the year (15) (14)
        Capital work-in-progress    
194 202  151 755      Balance at the beginning of the year    
(1 459) 961      Foreign exchange translations    
374 988  434 351      Additions: current year    
32 106  –      Government grants received    
(470 743) (392 865)     Amounts capitalised    
129 094  194 202      Balance at the end of the year    
        Total property, plant and equipment including work-in-progress    
        Carrying amounts    
1 517 233  1 168 047      Total property, plant and equipment at the beginning of the year 665  666 
1 818 113  1 517 233      Total property, plant and equipment at the end of the year 664  665 

 

 
Group   Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000 
  2014
R’000
2013
R’000
    Registers containing details of land are available for inspection at the registered office. The carrying value of plant and equipment held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts at 30 June 2014 was R7,5 million (2013: R8,8 million). Additions during the year were R Nil (2013: R1,1 million) of plant and equipment held under finance lease and hire purchase agreements. Leased assets and assets bought under hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related finance lease and hire purchase liabilities.    
    Government grants have been received in terms of the DTI’s Manufacturing Competitive Enhancement Programme for the purchase of certain items of property, plant and equipment. The Group can claim once more in the next financial year. There are no unfulfilled conditions or contingencies attached to these grants.    
    Assets with an original cost price of R53,0 million are still in use, although it has been fully depreciated.    

 

Group     Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
    2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

12.

Investment properties

   
      Cost    
6 096  2 379    Balance at the beginning of the year    
–  5 009    Transfer from property, plant and equipment    
–  (1 292)   Transfer to assets held-for-sale    
6 096  6 096    Balance at the end of the year    
      Accumulated depreciation    
(4 093) (1 887)   Balance at the beginning of the year    
(623) (114)   Depreciation for the year    
–  (2 940)   Transfer from property, plant and equipment    
–  848    Transfer to assets held-for-sale    
(4 716) (4 093)   Balance at the end of the year    
      Carrying amounts    
2 003  492    Balance at the beginning of the year    
1 380  2 003    Balance at the end of the year    
555  779    Rental income derived from investment properties    
(171) (98)   Direct operating expenses generating rental income    
384  681    Net profit arising from investment properties carried at net book value    
      The fair value of these properties is R3,4 million (2013: R3,4 million).    
      The fair value of investment properties has been determined based on valuations performed by ‘The Property Partnership’, an accredited independent valuer, for the previous year. ‘The Property Partnership’ is an industry specialist in valuing investment properties.    
      For the current year an internal desk valuation has been performed by management. It was determined by using the capitalisation of future rentals technique. It was based on a net annual rental income of R299 400 and a rental capitalisation into perpetuity factor of 8,8%.    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

13.

Intangible assets

   
     

13.1 

Goodwill

   
        Cost    
328 750  304 785      Balance at the beginning of the year    
–  23 965      Acquisitions of a subsidiary    
328 750  328 750      Balance at the end of the year    
        Impairment losses    
(1 311) (1 311)     Balance at the beginning of the year    
(1 311) (1 311)     Balance at the end of the year    
        Carrying amounts    
327 439  303 474      Balance at the beginning of the year    
327 439  327 439      Balance at the end of the year    
     

13.2 

Trademarks, patents and customer lists

   
        Cost    
69 004  13 500      Balance at the beginning of the year    
–  59 004      Acquisitions    
(1) (3 500)     Disposals    
69 003  69 004      Balance at the end of the year    
        Accumulated amortisation and impairment    
(4 637) (1 284)     Balance at the beginning of the year    
(4 815) (3 819)     Amortisation for the year    
–  466      Disposals    
(9 452) (4 637)     Balance at the end of the year    
        Carrying amounts    
64 367  12 216      Balance at the beginning of the year    
59 551  64 367      Balance at the end of the year    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
     

13.3 

Software licences

   
        Cost    
85 109  71 891      Balance at the beginning of the year    
2 150  17 766      Additions    
(776) (4 548)     Disposals    
86 483  85 109      Balance at the end of the year    
        Accumulated amortisation and impairment    
(51 025) (46 937)     Balance at the beginning of the year    
(5 880) (7 911)     Amortisation for the year    
–  (574)     Impairment    
671  4 397      Disposals    
(56 234) (51 025)     Balance at the end of the year    
        Carrying amounts    
34 084  24 954      Balance at the beginning of the year    
30 249  34 084      Balance at the end of the year    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
     

13.4 

Total intangible assets

   
        Cost    
482 863  390 176      Balance at the beginning of the year    
2 150  100 735      Additions    
(777) (8 048)     Disposals    
484 236  482 863      Balance at the end of the year    
        Accumulated amortisation and impairment    
(56 973) (49 532)     Balance at the beginning of the year    
(10 695) (11 730)     Amortisation for the year    
–  (574)     Impairment    
671  4 863      Disposals    
(66 997) (56 973)     Balance at the end of the year    
        Capital work-in-progress – Software    
19 393  17 123      Balance at the beginning of the year    
13 011  103 005      Additions    
(2 150) (100 735)     Amounts capitalised    
30 254  19 393      Balance at the end of the year    
        Carrying amounts    
445 283  357 767      Total intangible assets at the beginning of the year    
447 493  445 283      Total intangible assets at the end of the year    
        An impairment test is done annually at the Group’s financial year end on goodwill acquired through business combinations. The value in use of the businesses are represented by the present value of future cash flows generated by the businesses estimated for a five-year period and is based on: Current net profit before tax, projected forward at an average growth of 6% (2013: 6%) and adjusted for non-cash items; an effective tax rate of 28%; required capital expenditure; movements in working capital; and a before tax discount rate of 19,24% (2013: 19,24%). Goodwill has been allocated to Clover Industries Group excluding Clover Waters and then to Clover Waters as the smallest separately identifiable cash-generating units due to income, cost, assets and liabilities not being able to be split into smaller cash-generating units. Goodwill has been allocated to the following cash-generating units for purposes of the impairment review:    
303 473  327 439      Clover Industries    
23 966  –      Clover Waters Iced Tea business    
327 439  327 439      Clover Industries Group    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

14.

Other financial assets and financial liabilities

   
     

14.1 

Other financial assets

   
        Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss    
        Derivatives not designated as hedges    
–  132      Foreign exchange contracts    
–  132      Total financial instruments at fair value    
–  132      Total other financial assets    
–  132      Total current    
–  –      Total non-current    
        Financial assets through profit or loss are those foreign exchange forward contracts the are not designated in hedge relationships as they are intended to reduce the level of foreign currency risk for expected sales and purchases.    
     

14.2 

Other financial liabilities

   
        Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss    
        Derivatives not designated as hedges    
2 323  250      Clover Industries shares forward purchases    
2 323  250      Total financial instruments at fair value    
2 323  250      Total other financial liabilities    
2 323  250      Total current    
–  –      Total non-current    
             
       
The Group had entered into a forward contract to purchase 2 132 695 Clover Industries shares at R17,90 per share on 30 June 2014. This transaction was entered into to hedge a portion of the share appreciation rights issued to management. At 3 June 2014 it was decided to roll the current hedge into a new hedge programme and was structured as follows:
The fair value of the shares forward purchases was determined by Investec Bank Limited. The fair value was determined by making use of the Black Scholes model.
Expiry date Number of forwards Forward price (Rand)
1 June 2015  158 937  19,19 
1 July 2015  253 575  19,36 
1 October 2015  308 500  19,80 
1 June 2016  158 937  20,87 
3 October 2016  308 500  21,40 
1 June 2017  158 936  22,40 
2 October 2017  308 500  23,20 
3 June 2019  476 810  26,48 
Total 2 132 695   
   

 

 

14.3 

Fair value hierarchy

  The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique;
  Level 1: quoted prices in active market for identical assets or liabilities.
  Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.
  Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.
  As at 30 June 2014, the Group held the following financial instruments carried at fair value in the statement of financial position:
    Group
    30 June 2014
R’000
Level 1 R’000 Level 2 R’000 Level 3 R’000
  Assets measured at fair value        
  Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:        
  Foreign exchange contracts –  –  –  – 
  Liabilities measured at fair value        
  Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:        
  Clover Industries shares forward purchases 2 323  –  2 323  – 
  During the reporting period ended 30 June 2014, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.        
    30 June 2013 R’000  Level 1 R’000  Level 2 R’000  Level 3 R’000 
  Assets measured at fair value        
  Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:        
  Foreign exchange contracts 132  –  132  – 
  Liabilities measured at fair value        
  Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:        
  Clover Industries shares forward purchases 250  –  250  – 
  During the reporting period ended 30 June 2013, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements        

 

Group     Company
2014
R’000
2013 Restated R’000     2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

15.

Deferred taxation

   
(130 591) (116 459)   Balance at the beginning of the year 28  86 
(39 513) (14 132)   Movements during the year 49  (58)
(170 104) (130 591)   Balance at the end of the year 77  28 
      The balance is constituted as follows:    
      Deferred tax assets    
1 755  870    Doubtful debts provision 77  89 
3 953  2 266    Credit note provision    
7 385  8 096    Long-service bonus provision    
16 645  14 095    Leave pay provision    
–  608    In-plant building    
1 767  1 814    Leases straight-lined    
–  4 435    Incentive bonus provision    
9 692  8 942    Individual performance bonus accrual    
8 292  7 520    Guaranteed bonuses accrual    
7 565  4 480    Income received in advance    
8 200  5 810    Provisions – Other    
14 625  6 635    Assessed loss carried forward    
2 874  2 022    Other    
82 753  67 593    Total deferred tax assets 77  89 

 

 

Group     Company
2014
R’000
2013 Restated R’000     2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      Deferred tax liabilities    
(244 419) (194 591)   Property, plant and equipment –  (2)
(2 240) (3 102)   Prepayments –  (59)
(2 666) –    Consumable stores    
(1 320) –    Pension fund asset    
(1 931) –    Lease straight-lined    
(281) (491)   Other    
(252 857) (198 184)   Total deferred tax liabilities –  (61)
(170 104) (130 591)   Net deferred tax (liability)/asset 77  28 
      Reflected in the statement of financial position as follows:    
8 919  6 722    Deferred tax assets 77  28 
(179 023) (137 313)   Deferred tax liabilities    
(170 104) (130 591)   Net deferred tax (liability)/asset 77  28 
      In assessing the availability of sufficient future taxable profit for utilisation against unused tax losses, cognisance was taken of the Group’s vision, goals and strategies. The Board is of the opinion that future taxable profits would be adequate to utilise the unused tax losses.    
      The statement of financial position disclosure for deferred tax assets is the total amount for all Group companies with net deferred tax assets. Likewise the deferred tax liability represents the total of all companies with net deferred tax liabilities. Note 15 however groups all deferred tax assets and liabilities in the Group, irrespective of the net position of individual Group companies.    
      No deferred tax asset has been provided on the tax loss of entities which are loss making since inception of business to date. In addition no deferred tax asset has been provided on tax losses amounting to R39,3 million (2013: R61,3 million) which have no expiry date.    

 

Group     Company
2014
R’000
2013 Restated R’000     2014
R’000
2013
R’000
   

16.

Inventories

   
5 800  5 800    Delivery agreements    
109 827  85 374    Raw materials    
97 071  82 715    Work-in-progress    
88 172  78 962    Consumable stores    
267 022  430 308    Finished goods    
567 892  683 159    Total inventories    
      The amount of the write-down of inventories recognised as an expense is R19,6 million (2013: R18,9 million). This expense is included in the cost of sales line item as a cost of inventories.    
   

17.

Trade and other receivables

   
870 514  906 677    Trade receivables 3 837  – 
153 730  80 130    Other receivables and advance payments 277  501 
16 811  34 848    Loans to Executive Directors and other Executives 16 811  34 848 
      Inter-company loan: Clover SA 398 088  380 789 
      Loan: CIL Share Purchase Plan Trust
(3 849) (3 309)   Allowance for impairment (275) (317)
(14 213) (8 095)   Credit note accrual –  – 
1 022 993  1 010 251    Total trade and other receivables 418 745  415 827 
      The loans to Directors and other Executives were made to finance ordinary shares in CIL issued to them on 31 May 2010. The terms of the loans are as follows: they will bear interest at 90% of the prime rate of Absa Bank, interest will be capitalised on a monthly basis, repayable by management on the sale of the ordinary shares or within two months of leaving the employment of Clover or within six months in the case of death. All proceeds of the ordinary shares are ceded to CIL as security for the loans, in addition to all proceeds on the Clover Industries preference shares that were held by them. The loan agreements have been amended to make provision for a final repayment date of the respective loans linked to the normal retirement date for each of the Executives. See note 28.4 for further details.    
      Clover SA securitised its trade debtors, excluding debtors generated from export sales, through a special-purpose entity, Clover Capital. Clover Capital is consolidated into the results of the Group.    

 

Group     Company
2014
R’000 
2013 Restated R’000      2014
R’000 
2013
R’000 
      See note 29.5 for age analysis on trade receivables and on credit risk of trade receivables to understand how the Group manages and measures credit quality of trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired.    
      Trade receivables are non-interest-bearing and the payment terms are 30 days after the end of the month in which the goods were delivered.    
      As at 30 June 2014, trade receivables of an initial value of R3,8 million (2013: R3,3 million) were impaired and fully provided for. See below for the movement in the provision for impairment of receivables.    
3 309  1 397    Balance at the beginning of the year 317  317 
2 428  2 555    Charge for the year (42) – 
(1 888) (643)   Impairment loss written off/Unused amounts reversed –  – 
3 849  3 309    Balance at the end of the year 275  317 
   

18.

Cash and short-term deposits

   
      Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for periods varying between one day and three months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. At 30 June 2014, the Group had available R120 million (2013: R100 million) of unutilised committed borrowing facilities in respect of which all conditions precedent had been met.    
      For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statements, cash and short-term deposits comprise the following:    
      Cash at bank and on hand    
304  263    On hand    
294 333  276 934    Outstanding deposits    
78 459  28 275    Call deposits and money market investments 24 741  5 499 
280 793  399 087    Cash in banks 10 496  16 499 
653 889  704 559    Total cash and short-term deposits 35 237  21 998 
      Included under Call deposits is R46 million relating to the deposit paid, into an attorney’s Escrow account, for the Dairybelle transaction. Refer to note 29.1 for guarantees issued.    

 

Group       Company
2014 2013        2014 2013 
Number of shares Number of shares       Number of shares Number of shares
   

19.

Share capital and share premium

   
     

19.1 

Ordinary shares

   
        Authorised    
        2 billion (2013:2 billion) ordinary shares with a par value of 5 cents (2013: 5 cents) each    
        Shares issued    
181 218 149  179 111 867      Ordinary shares in issue at the beginning of the year 181 218 149  179 111 867 
–  2 106 282      Issued on 3 June 2013  –  2 106 282 
1 260 440  –      Issued on 1 July 2013  1 260 440  – 
182 478 589  181 218 149      Ordinary shares in issue at the end of the year 182 478 589  181 218 149 
             
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000 
        Ordinary share capital    
9 124  9 061      182,5 million (2013: 181,2 million) ordinary shares of 5 cents (2013: 5 cents) each 9 124  9 061 
        Ordinary share premium    
734 414  713 263      Ordinary share premium on 182,5 million (2013: 181,2 million) ordinary shares 734 414  713 263 
743 538  722 324      Total ordinary share capital and ordinary share premium 743 538  722 324 

Group       Company
2014 2013       2014 2013
Number of shares Number of shares       Number of shares Number of shares
     

19.2 

Preference shares

   
        Authorised    
        100 million redeemable cumulative preference shares with a par value of 10 cents each    
        Shares issued    
–  89 442 022      Preference shares in issue at the beginning of the year –  89 442 022 
–  (89 442 022)     Redeemed on 3 June 2013  –  (89 442 022)
–  –      Preference shares in issue at the end of the year –  – 
             
2014
R’000
2013
R’000 
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
        Preference share capital    
–  –      Nil (2013: Nil) preference shares at 10 cents each –  – 
        Preference share premium    
–  708      Premium on NIL preference shares (2013: Nil) –  708 
–  (478)     Transfer to other capital reserves –  (478)
–  (230)     Share issue cost –  (230)
–  –      Total preference share capital and premium –  – 
        Holders of preference shares were entitled to a preference dividend payable on a quarterly basis, calculated over the dividend period at 99% of Absa’s prime rate multiplied by the subscription price of the preference share.    
        The preference shares were redeemed on 3 June 2013. The preference shares had no voting rights .    

 

Group       Company
2014
R’000
2013
R’000
      2014
R’000
2013
R’000
     

19.3 

Total issued ordinary and preference share capital

   
9 124  9 061      Total issued ordinary share capital 9 124  9 061 
734 414  713 263      Total ordinary share premium 734 414  713 263 
        Shares were issued as follows during the year    
        Ordinary shares:    
63  105      Ordinary shares of 0,5 cents (2013: 0,5 cents) each 63  105 
21 151  38 629      Ordinary share premium of R16,78 (2013: R18,34) per share 21 151  38 629 
21 214  38 734      Total ordinary share capital raised during the year 21 214  38 734 
   

20.

Other reserves

   
73 267  62 247    Share-based payments reserve 28 720  35 051 
209 958  209 958    Other capital reserves 478  478 
283 225  272 205    Total at the end of the year 29 198  35 529