Ethical leadership and corporate citizenship |
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Effective leadership based on an ethical foundation |
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Responsible corporate citizen |
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Effective management of Clover’s ethics |
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Boards and
Directors |
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The Board should act as the focal point for and custodian of
corporate governance |
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The Board should consider business rescue proceedings or other
turnaround mechanisms as soon as the company is financially
distressed as defined in the Act |
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The Board should appreciate that strategy, risk, performance and
sustainability are inseparable |
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The Board should elect a chairman of the Board who is an
independent non-executive director. The CEO of the company
should not also fulfil the role of chairman of the Board |
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The Board should provide effective leadership based on an ethical
foundation |
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The Board should appoint the chief executive officer and establish a
framework for the delegation of authority |
Exceptions
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The Board should ensure that the company is and is seen to be a
responsible corporate citizen |
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The Board should comprise a balance of power, with a majority of
non-executive directors. The majority of non-executive directors
should be independent |
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The Board should ensure that the company’s ethics are managed
effectively |
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Directors should be appointed through a formal process |
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The Board should ensure that the company has an effective and
independent audit committee |
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The induction of and ongoing training and development of directors
should be conducted through formal processes |
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The Board should be responsible for the governance of risk |
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The Board should be assisted by a competent, suitably qualified and
experienced company secretary |
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The Board should be responsible for information technology (IT)
governance |
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The evaluation of the Board, its committees and the individual
directors should be performed every year |
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The Board should ensure that the company complies with applicable
laws and considers adherence to non-binding rules, codes and
standards |
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The Board should delegate certain functions to well-structured
committees but without abdicating its own responsibilities |
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The Board should ensure that there is an effective risk-based internal
audit |
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A governance framework should be agreed between the group and
its subsidiary Boards |
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The Board should appreciate that stakeholders’ perceptions affect the
company’s reputation |
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Companies should remunerate directors and executives fairly and
responsibly |
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The Board should ensure the integrity of the company’s Integrated
Annual Report |
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Companies should disclose the remuneration of each individual
director and prescribed officer |
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The Board should report on the effectiveness of the company’s
system of internal controls |
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Shareholders should approve the company’s remuneration policy |
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The Board and its directors should act in the best interests of the
company |
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Audit
Committee |
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The Board should ensure that the company has an effective and independent audit committee |
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Audit committee members should be suitably skilled and experienced independent non-executive directors |
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The audit committee should be chaired by an independent non-executive director |
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The audit committee should oversee integrated reporting |
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The audit committee should ensure that a combined assurance model is applied to provide a coordinated approach to all assurance activities |
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The audit committee should satisfy itself of the expertise, resources and experience of the company’s finance function |
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The audit committee should be responsible for overseeing of internal audit |
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The audit committee should be an integral component of the risk management process |
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The audit committee is responsible for recommending the appointment of the external auditor and overseeing the external audit process |
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The audit committee should report to the Board and shareholders on how it has discharged its duties |
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The
governance
of risk |
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The Board should be responsible for the governance of risk |
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The Board should determine the levels of risk tolerance |
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The risk committee or audit committee should assist the Board in carrying out its risk responsibilities |
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The Board should delegate to management the responsibility to design, implement and monitor the risk management plan |
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The Board should ensure that risk assessments are performed on a continual basis |
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The Board should ensure that frameworks and methodologies are implemented to increase the probability of anticipating unpredictable risks |
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The Board should ensure that management considers and implements appropriate risk responses |
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The Board should ensure continual risk monitoring by management |
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The Board should receive assurance regarding the effectiveness of the risk management process |
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The Board should ensure that there are processes in place enabling complete, timely, relevant, accurate and accessible risk disclosure to stakeholders |
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The governance
of information
technology |
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The Board should be responsible for information technology (IT) governance |
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IT should be aligned with the performance and sustainability objectives of the company |
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The Board should delegate to management the responsibility for the implementation of an IT governance framework |
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The Board should monitor and evaluate significant IT investments and expenditure |
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IT should form an integral part of the company’s risk management |
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The Board should ensure that information assets are managed effectively |
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A risk committee and audit committee should assist the Board in carrying out its IT responsibilities |
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Compliance
with laws,
codes, rules
and standards |
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The Board should ensure that the company complies with applicable laws and considers adherence to non-binding rules, codes and standards |
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The Board and each individual director should have a working understanding of the effect of the applicable laws, rules, codes and standards on the
company and its business |
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Compliance risk should form an integral part of the company’s risk management process |
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The Board should delegate to management the implementation of an effective compliance framework and processes |
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Internal audit |
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The Board should ensure that there is an effective risk based internal audit |
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Internal audit should follow a risk based approach to its plan |
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Internal audit should provide a written assessment of the effectiveness of the company’s system of internal controls and risk management |
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The audit committee should be responsible for overseeing internal audit |
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Internal audit should be strategically positioned to achieve its objective |
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Governing
stakeholder
relationships |
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The Board should appreciate that stakeholders’ perceptions affect a company’s reputation |
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The Board should delegate to management to proactively deal with stakeholder relationships |
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The Board should strive to achieve the appropriate balance between its various stakeholder groupings, in the best interests of the company |
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Companies should ensure the equitable treatment of stakeholders |
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Transparent and effective communication with stakeholders is essential for building and maintaining their trust and confidence |
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The Board should ensure that disputes are resolved as effectively, efficiently and expeditiously as possible |
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Integrated
reporting and
disclosure |
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The Board should ensure the integrity of the company’s Integrated report |
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Sustainability reporting and disclosure should be integrated with the company’s financial reporting |
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Sustainability reporting and disclosure should be independently assured |